gov

A classificação adotada no mapa de Clima do Brasil é baseada em 3 sistemas que integram métodos quantitativos e de dinâmicaatmosférica. O primeiro sistema, mais abrangente, relativo à gênese climática, fundamentado na climatologia dinâmica e nospadrões de circulação atmosférica, define os 3 climas zonais (Equatorial, Tropical e Temperado) e suas subunidades regionais.O segundo sistema delimita as regiões térmicas (Mesotérmico Mediano e Brando, Subquente e Quente) e fundamenta-se na frequênciae médias dos valores extremos mensais. A classificação de regiões quanto aos padrões de umidade e seca mensais (que vãode Superúmido até Semiárido) é resultante do terceiro sistema adotado. Neste, o autor relaciona o número de meses secos comtipo de vegetação natural predominante, afim de mostrar a interação do regime climático com a biogeografia e a ecologia.Os 3 sistemas, e suas unidades relacionadas, são independentes e se superpõem, resultando em diversas regiões climaticamentee ecologicamente distintas.Originalmente idealizado e produzido por Edmon Nimer e sua equipe, em 1974, o mapa sofreu atualizações quanto à representaçãoda classificação, sem interferência nos limites das unidades, nem tampouco houve atualização dos dados. As cores das unidadesclimáticas foram selecionadas para simbolizar a combinação da temperatura com a umidade.O texto de referência da publicação é NIMER, Edmond. Um modelo metodológico da classificação de climas. Revista Brasileira de Geografia - IBGE, Rio de Janeiro,nr 4, ano 41, p. 59-89, out/dez.1979.Pode-se obter o texto acima através do site do ibge: http://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br, clicar em publicações, buscar, no acervo,Revista Brasileira de Geografia.

ver Fonte/+info (dt.atualização: 12/06/2018)

FID	ClimadoBrasil_5000.518
mslink	657
zona	Massa d''água
tp_umidade
distr_umid
temperatur
desc_compl	Massa d''água
the_geom	MULTIPOLYGON (((-48.8752 -20.165499999999998, -48.8377 -20.1571, -48.7949 -20.133599999999998, -48.7181 -20.158599999999996, -48.69129999999999 -20.1569, -48.6271 -20.134999999999998, -48.586099999999995 -20.094699999999996, -48.57189999999999 -20.094699999999996, -48.5432 -20.1365, -48.5289 -20.1365, -48.5076 -20.123099999999997, -48.479 -20.109599999999997, -48.427299999999995 -20.1128, -48.379099999999994 -20.097599999999996, -48.3523 -20.107499999999998, -48.337999999999994 -20.124299999999998, -48.3041 -20.1308, -48.295199999999994 -20.1224, -48.2917 -20.097299999999997, -48.302499999999995 -20.0604, -48.2919 -20.0503, -48.261599999999994 -20.043499999999998, -48.2384 -20.046799999999998, -48.2204 -20.070199999999996, -48.19899999999999 -20.0802, -48.164899999999996 -20.115199999999998, -48.147099999999995 -20.120199999999997, -48.089999999999996 -20.1149, -48.0597 -20.0997, -48.038599999999995 -20.0476, -48.02439999999999 -20.0358, -47.9779 -20.0456, -47.943799999999996 -20.089, -47.9188 -20.0905, -47.90469999999999 -20.065299999999997, -47.9049 -20.0368, -47.8942 -20.026699999999998, -47.8799 -20.0367, -47.8743 -20.070199999999996, -47.8884 -20.1071, -47.906099999999995 -20.1206, -47.936499999999995 -20.117399999999996, -47.9616 -20.0975, -47.985 -20.0641, -48.004599999999996 -20.060799999999997, -48.020599999999995 -20.072599999999998, -48.031099999999995 -20.1129, -48.06309999999999 -20.1399, -48.0701 -20.1584, -48.07899999999999 -20.1668, -48.1183 -20.172, -48.14869999999999 -20.1621, -48.191599999999994 -20.135399999999997, -48.243599999999994 -20.0703, -48.256099999999996 -20.065299999999997, -48.272099999999995 -20.083799999999997, -48.259499999999996 -20.134, -48.261199999999995 -20.1542, -48.27009999999999 -20.160899999999998, -48.2951 -20.159299999999998, -48.3826 -20.1345, -48.43789999999999 -20.1329, -48.4683 -20.133, -48.494099999999996 -20.1482, -48.519999999999996 -20.163299999999996, -48.56999999999999 -20.155099999999997, -48.6074 -20.1585, -48.6289 -20.1669, -48.64489999999999 -20.183699999999998, -48.68769999999999 -20.188799999999997, -48.7217 -20.1805, -48.7484 -20.187199999999997, -48.8216 -20.185599999999997, -48.8573 -20.1973, -48.8734 -20.220799999999997, -48.8966 -20.2846, -48.898399999999995 -20.309799999999996, -48.8841 -20.360099999999996, -48.891299999999994 -20.438999999999997, -48.9002 -20.454099999999997, -48.9252 -20.467499999999998, -48.939499999999995 -20.465799999999998, -48.9646 -20.4407, -49.003899999999994 -20.4289, -49.0164 -20.4121, -49.0182 -20.3584, -48.9967 -20.249399999999998, -49.0038 -20.2259, -49.02869999999999 -20.189, -49.06799999999999 -20.182199999999998, -49.096599999999995 -20.1956, -49.1055 -20.209, -49.1074 -20.232499999999998, -49.125299999999996 -20.2745, -49.103899999999996 -20.3114, -49.0789 -20.3349, -49.08069999999999 -20.3433, -49.0968 -20.3467, -49.125299999999996 -20.3131, -49.1396 -20.3147, -49.1468 -20.3399, -49.1344 -20.3785, -49.150499999999994 -20.3886, -49.161199999999994 -20.3785, -49.1736 -20.336499999999997, -49.2112 -20.334799999999998, -49.21829999999999 -20.3281, -49.2022 -20.313, -49.1896 -20.284499999999998, -49.157399999999996 -20.267699999999998, -49.141299999999994 -20.2459, -49.117999999999995 -20.161999999999995, -49.1055 -20.1537, -49.07509999999999 -20.155399999999997, -49.044799999999995 -20.1453, -49.030499999999996 -20.150399999999998, -48.9841 -20.200699999999998, -48.96809999999999 -20.2779, -48.9663 -20.3534, -48.948499999999996 -20.400399999999998, -48.9342 -20.4021, -48.918099999999995 -20.3886, -48.9145 -20.355099999999997, -48.928799999999995 -20.316499999999998, -48.928799999999995 -20.2796, -48.9056 -20.241, -48.8931 -20.185599999999997, -48.8752 -20.165499999999998)))

Veja também: 549 550 551 552 553